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Innovative HPC Technologies and Benchmarking

HiDALGO2 team expands our understanding of how modern hardware and software innovations can optimise large-scale environmental simulations and AI-driven workflows. D3.6 deliverable: Innovative HPC Technologies and Benchmarking, currently under review by the EC, builds on our previous evaluations, as described in our previous reports D3.4 and D3.5  and focuses on state-of-the-art architectures from the world’s leading […]

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HPC for Material Transport in Water: From Microscopic Dynamics to Global Environmental Safety

Sediment and material transport are fundamental drivers of river ecosystem health, coastal stability, and the structural integrity of hydraulic infrastructure. Yet, simulating these movements with high precision, especially when factoring in rapid environmental changes, has historically been a monumental computational challenge. As part of the HiDALGO2 project, the Material Transport in Water (MTW) pilot is

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HiDALGO2 In-Person Plenary in Győr has Successfully Concluded

Last Wednesday marked the successful conclusion of our intensive 2-day In-Person Project Plenary Meeting! A big thank you to Zoltán Horvárth and the Széchenyi István University (SZE) for being such incredible hosts and bringing the consortium together in Győr, Hungary. Over the two days (June 30 – July 1), led by our coordinator Marcin Lawenda,

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HiDALGO2 Showcases “Layered Reproducibility” at Repro-HPC Workshop

The Repro-HPC Workshop concluded on Friday 26th, 2026, and the HiDALGO2 project was there co-organising and presenting our last paper. The participants shared insights and presented cutting-edge research on one of the industry’s most pressing challenges: the reproducibility crisis. Representing the University of Strasbourg (Unistra), Javier Cladellas presented our newly published paper: “Layered Reproducibility for

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Partner Insights: Can Supercomputers Be Truly Eco-Responsible?

As high-performance computing (HPC) scales up to the exascale era, the demand for massive computing power has never been higher. For projects like HiDALGO2, which relies on extreme-scale simulations to address critical global challenges—such as urban air quality, wildfire propagation, and renewable energy optimisation—computational performance is non-negotiable. However, as our systems grow more powerful, managing their

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How HPC and AI are Powering the Renewable Energy Transition

As the European Union pushes toward its ambitious climate targets, the transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources (RES) has moved from a distant goal to a daily reality. In 2023, renewables accounted for 46.9% of the EU’s electricity production, already surpassing the 2030 target of 42.5%. However, this shift introduces a significant technical

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HiDALGO2’s Digital Twin Approach to Wildfire Resilience

As climate change intensifies, the nature of wildfires is undergoing a fundamental shift. They are no longer merely landscape events but have become complex atmospheric phenomena—often described as the “atmosphere in combustion.” Addressing these high-energy, destructive events requires more than traditional observation; it demands the immense processing power of High-Performance Computing (HPC) and the precision

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Ktirio Urban Building: High-Performance Simulation for Climate-Resilient Cities

How can we effectively renovate millions of buildings to meet climate goals? How can cities assess urban regeneration and climate-adaptation policies, improve indoor air quality and summer comfort, and prepare for heatwaves and other extreme events? At the HiDALGO2 clustering event, Christophe Prud’homme, Professor at the University of Strasbourg and leader of the Urban Buildings

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HPC revolutionises Urban Air Quality and Comfort: Predicting the Invisible

Urban environments face a silent challenge: the air we breathe and the invisible winds that shape our daily comfort. From the “canyon effect” of narrow streets trapping pollutants to the sudden danger of an accidental toxic gas release, understanding urban airflow is a necessity for public safety and sustainable city planning. As part of the

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Supercomputers for the Planet – the HiDALGO2 project coordinated by PSNC

This article was authored in Polish by Małgorzata Szołucha, and published on April 28, 2026 on NCBR In a world where climate change, severe weather events, and energy transformation are becoming civilizational challenges, science capable of understanding and predicting them is increasingly important. Supercomputers, artificial intelligence, and advanced numerical simulations are coming to the rescue.

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Project Synergies: Simulating and Mitigating Natural Hazards with EuroHPC

HiDALGO2 advances how High-Performance Computing (HPC) can solve major global and environmental challenges. As true progress in this domain relies on collaboration, the consortium has been working together with CASTIEL 2 and contributing on the HPC in Europe Portal, showcasing how European Centres of Excellence (CoEs) unite to manage natural and man-made hazards. Following the

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Success Story: High-resolution urban wind comfort computation for the city of Stockholm

In a collaborative effort between HiDALGO2, SLB-analys, and ENCCS, researchers have developed a scalable HPC solution to simulate wind patterns across the entire city of Stockholm at unprecedented resolution. The Challenge Wind in urban environments significantly impacts inhabitant comfort and safety. Tall buildings can create “wind tunnels” where speeds far exceed averages, potentially putting pedestrians

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Experts explain the Core Mission of our 5 Pilots

High-Performance Computing (HPC) is often discussed in terms of raw power—nodes, cores, and floating-point operations. But at the recent HiDALGO2 Clustering Event at HLRS in Stuttgart, the conversation shifted from the how to the why. Through the five HiDAGLO2 pilots, our researchers are turning massive datasets into actionable tools for a safer, more sustainable world.

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HiDALGO2 & EXCELLERAT at HiPEAC 2026: Showcasing the Value of CoEs

The HiPEAC 2026 Conference in Kraków, Poland (January 26–28), brought together Europe’s leading experts in computer architecture and high-performance computing. Beyond the technical sessions, a major highlight for the project was the exploration of how Centres of Excellence (CoEs) deliver tangible value to the European research landscape and industry. The CoE Workshop: Rethinking Scientific Applications

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The HiDALGO2 Cloud Data Management System

Data-intensive applications, such as AI training and inference, climate and Earth modeling, or other complex ensembles of simulations in High Performance Computing (HPC), require the development of data management systems (DMS) that can manage huge volumes of data, on the range of peta and exa-scale, and address challenges related to transfer latency minimisation and throughput

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What Simulating Entire Cities Taught Me About Our Shared Future: Five Revelations from HiDALGO2’s Clustering Event

Written by Christopher Aguilar of HiDALGO2 Dissemination Leader Future Needs. Today’s global challenges are interconnected, each one shaping the next. Climate change fuels more intense wildfires, rapid urbanisation strains our energy grids and pollutes our air, and the shift to renewables introduces new instabilities. Addressing these overlapping crises in turn requires an approach that is integrated, combining expertise across

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HiDALGO2 Researchers to Edit Special Issue of Journal “Electronics”

HiDALGO2 is delighted to announce that three researchers with the project have been invited to guest edit a special issue of the prestigious journal Electronics. Project Coordinator Dr Marcin Lawenda (Poznan Supercomputing and Networking Center), Dr Harald Köstler (Friedrich-Alexander-University) and Prof. Christophe Prud’homme (University of Strasbourg) will oversee the publication of the special issue under

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New Scientific Paper: Prediction model of performance–energy trade-off for CFD codes

When on a long distance car trip, do you prioritise speed or fuel efficiency? For most cars, maximum fuel efficiency is achieved at a speed of between 50-80km/h. Travel any faster and you will consume more fuel to reach your destination. Work with computational fluid dynamics (CFD) codes on high performance computing (HPC) architectures faces

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Scaling to new heights: Xyst code excites with unprecedented 196K core run on LUMI supercomputer

In what may prove to be a significant milestone in High Performance Computing (HPC), researchers with HiDALGO2 have demonstrated the potential of a new code called Xyst to run efficiently on almost 200,000 CPU cores in parallel. While further validation is necessary, early results are promising and indicate that Xyst may allow certain complex modelling

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HiDALGO2 Research on Urban Solar Exposure and Wildfire Management Awarded Best Paper at AISyS 2024

The paper “AI for Global Challenges: Case Studies in Urban Solar Exposure and Wildfire Management”, developed as part of the HiDALGO2 project was named as one of four “Best Papers” at the the First International Conference on AI-based Systems and Services AISyS 2024. Giorgos Filandrianos of the Institute of Communication and Computer Systems at the

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Generating Vegetation in Urban Areas for Energy Modeling

OverviewIn modern cities, tackling complex environmental and energy issues through experiments can be impractical due to cost, risk, or scale. Extreme-scale computing now enables the creation of highly accurate predictive models and allows for the analysis of vast datasets, thanks to advancements in AI. Integrating predictive modelling with machine learning opens new opportunities in science,

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Urban building modelling: enhancements in building geometry reconstruction

The building sector is one of the largest consumers of energy and contributors to greenhouse gas emissions in the European Union (EU), representing 35% of energy-related EU emissions in 2021. In response, the EU has set ambitious targets, aiming to become the world’s first climate-neutral continent by 2050.  This objective is at the heart of

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Diving into GPU Programming

In a previous blog, we discussed the performance of different programming models—SYCL, OpenMP, CUDA, and HIP—when applied to Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). In this article we will delve deeper into these three languages, comparing their pros and cons, installation requirements, and performance using a simple vector addition example. GPU programming CUDA has been the go-to

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Advancements and Internships in Urban Building Energy Simulation

New York: the Financial District, Battery Park, and the southern tip of Manhattan Island, where the Hudson and East Rivers converge Roadmap and Recent Achievements The HiDALGO2 project is progressing steadily, with significant advancements in urban building energy simulations and CI/CD methodologies. The recent paper of our partner, Cemosis, Ktirio Urban Building: A Computational Framework

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Particle-resolved simulation of antidunes in free-surface flows

Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations are critical for understanding and predicting complex fluid dynamics phenomena that are often difficult or impossible to capture by experimental methods alone. An example of the active use of CFD simulation to aid in the understanding of a complex flow scenario is demonstrated in this project, which marks the first

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HiDALGO2’s Urban Building pilot: Updates and Roadmap

Recent Developments  The HiDALGO2 project Urban Building pilot continues to make significant strides in enhancing our urban building modeling capabilities and user interfaces. Here’s a brief overview of the latest advancements: Modeling Enhancements – Multiple Storey Building Support: We’ve introduced support for multiple storey buildings in our models, allowing for more detailed and accurate simulations

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Assessing Computational Fluid Dynamics on GPU Using Portable Languages

Hardware acceleration, especially through Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), is vital for enhancing computational speed and efficiency. GPUs are designed for parallel processing, enabling them to handle multiple data sets simultaneously. This makes them highly efficient at rendering graphics, image processing, and machine learning tasks. In contrast, CPUs process operations sequentially, making GPUs faster at computations.

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Find out the basics of the HiDALGO2 Project

What does HiDALGO2 stand for?                                                                                   HiDALGO2 stands for HPC and Big Data Technologies for Global Challenges. This means that the project integrates the technologies of High Performance Computing, High Performance Data Analytics, and Artificial Intelligence to provide solutions and innovations for major environmental issues.  What is the vision of HiDALGO2? The vision of the project

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Women In HPC Science

Credited as one of the first computer scientists, Ada Lovelace saw the potential of computers a century before any were ever built (Source: Advanced Science News) As the “Woman in Science Day” on February 11, 2024, draws near, we’ve launched a collection of articles designed to acquaint you with inspiring women leading initiatives like HiDALGO2.

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“Women In Science” Campaign | Angeliki Dimitriou

As we approach “Woman in Science Day” on February 11, 2024, we have initiated a series of articles that will introduce you to accomplished women spearheading projects such as HiDALGO2. This series will highlight their efforts in applying High-Performance Computing (HPC) to tackle environmental and societal challenges. We inquired about their project involvement, the diverse

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HiDALGO2 Adopts DevOps and CI/CD for Seamless Supercomputer Deployments

HiDALGO2 brings together teams and institutions across different countries and time zones, all working together to improve the scalability of several applications from the domain of Global Challenges on Europe’s HPC systems. Here, the concept of DevOps provides the cultural push, and the methodology of continuous integration and deployment (CI/CD) provides the unified framework needed

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Data analytics, AI, and visualisation in the HiDALGO2 project

Technologies used in more detail    HiDALGO2 is building, from an AI point of view, on state-of-the-art algorithms and frameworks such as PyTorch, TensorFlow, or Theano to implement the intelligent workflow composition mechanism. From the HPDA perspective, well-adopted tools and their integration ability are being investigated to enable in-situ analysis of produced data. Specifically, the data

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Trying to decode the wildfires’ behavior 

Europe experienced recently intense heat waves resulting in record temperatures, as a follow-up of the worrying increase of the average temperature of the planet. Wildfires along the Mediterranean countries have shown extreme behaviour over the past summer weeks, particularly in Greece, Spain, Portugal, Croatia, Italy, Algeria Tunisia, and Turkey. These devastating phenomena resulted in dozens

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Uncertainty Quantification in HiDALGO2: Enhancing Modeling Credibility for Environmental Pilots

In the HiDALGO2 project, we need to address the pressing question of how well our models and simulations perform by openly discussing the assumptions, approximations, and limitations that impact the credibility of our simulations. For that purpose, we apply an uncertainty quantification (UQ) framework, specifically focusing on its application to environmental challenges that require computational-fluid

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The QCG-portal and HiDALGO2

QCG Constantly growing numbers on the Top500 list of the World’s largest supercomputers can look appealing to computational scientists and engineers. Multi Peta- or even Exa-scale resources that are already available for users is something that 15-years ago was only a dream. Thus many application developers and users who were blocked by the computer power,

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Meet the HiDALGO2 partner Cemosis: Strasbourg Modeling and Simulation Center

Cemosis The Centre de Modélisation et de Simulation de Strabourg, Cemosis, is the University of Strasbourg’s mathematics platform for collaborations with companies and research laboratories. It is attached to the IRMA UMR 7501 laboratory, where it has been housed since its creation in 2013. Cemosis is financed by collaborative research contracts and services to industry.

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HiDALGO2 – EXCELLERAT P2 joint mini symposium at the SIAM CSE23 conference

SIAM CSE23 conference took place between February 26 – March 3, 2023, in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, which included a joint mini-symposium of HiDALGO2 and EXCELLERAT P2 CoE of the EuroHPC Joint Undertaking. This event granted us a great opportunity to showcase the results and methods of two HiDALGO2 use cases for the scientific community and

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HiDALGO2 Project Started!

What is the HiDALGO2 project? HiDALGO2 project brings together 10 interdisciplinary partners from 8 countries in order to achieve best results. The scope of the work of HiDALGO2 is to some extent a continuation of the tasks carried out in the HiDALGO project. In the core of the current project are the same people, which

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